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Class: Alba

Alba
Bourbon
Centifolia
Centifolia Mosses
China
Climber
Damask
Damask Perpetual
English
Floribunda
Gallica
Grandiflora
Hybrid Perpetual
Hybrids
Moss
Noisette
Pimpinellifolia
Polyantha
Portland
Rambler
Rugosa
Sempervirens
Shrub
Species
Tea
Old Hybrid Tea
Konigin
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"As is so often the case with roses, the precise origin of the Alba group is much debated; possibly R. canina x R. damascena, or R. corymbifera x R. gallica, or . . . ? Albas typically make large, healthy shrubs with fragrant white or light pink blossoms, usually in few-flowered clusters. They have particular associations with the Middle Ages and castle gardens. 'Great Maiden's Blush', `Semiplena', `Jeanne d'Arc', `Konigin von Danemark', `Pompon Blanc Parfait'."
- Brent C. Dickerson odinthor@csulb.edu, author, "The Old Rose Advisor"

The Albas, one of the major groups of ancient roses, is another Gallica hybrid, possibly crossed centuries ago with a Damask. The Romans brought Alba roses to Britain. The delicate pale pink, blush and white Albas, with their bluish-green leaves, are probably the most cold hardy of the Old Garden Roses. They thrive under the most adverse conditions, are quite shade tolerant, very disease resistant and easy to grow.

Albas are hardy shrubs with exceptional form in habit and flower. All these features not withstanding, only a limited variety of Albas are offered commercially. They bloom once a year in spring. Flowers tend to be white or a variation thereof. The blooms have a delicate appearance, and sit well on a durable, tough plant. Fragrance is normally excellent, and foliage is a gray-green tint which complements the softness of the flowers and contrasts nicely with darker evergreens. Albas tend to be larger shrubs, many growing six feet tall and wide or more.
(-Adapted in part from Barrie Collins, Timeless Roses. Used with permission. www.barriecollins.net)

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